Scott Charlton d5345a7aee Add 'phreeqc3-examples/' from commit 'e977363da4c1ae1708ebddca38d5312b6813a337'
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2018-07-31 16:55:50 -06:00

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TITLE Example 12.--Advective and diffusive transport of heat and solutes.
Two different boundary conditions at column ends.
After diffusion temperature should equal Na-conc in mmol/l.
SOLUTION 0 24.0 mM KNO3
units mol/kgw
temp 0 # Incoming solution 0C
pH 7.0
pe 12.0 O2(g) -0.67
K 24.e-3
N(5) 24.e-3
SOLUTION 1-60 0.001 mM KCl
units mol/kgw
temp 25 # Column is at 25C
pH 7.0
pe 12.0 O2(g) -0.67
K 1e-6
Cl 1e-6
EXCHANGE_SPECIES
Na+ + X- = NaX
log_k 0.0
-gamma 4.0 0.075
H+ + X- = HX
log_k -99.
-gamma 9.0 0.0
K+ + X- = KX
log_k 0.0
gamma 3.5 0.015
EXCHANGE 1-60
KX 0.048
PRINT
-reset false
-selected_output false
-status false
SELECTED_OUTPUT
-file ex12.sel
-reset false
-dist true
-high_precision true
-temp true
USER_PUNCH
-head Na_mmol K_mmol Cl_mmol
10 PUNCH TOT("Na")*1000, TOT("K")*1000, TOT("Cl")*1000
TRANSPORT # Make column temperature 0C, displace Cl
-cells 60
-shifts 60
-flow_direction forward
-boundary_conditions flux flux
-lengths 0.333333
-dispersivities 0.0 # No dispersion
-diffusion_coefficient 0.0 # No diffusion
-thermal_diffusion 1.0 # No retardation for heat
END
SOLUTION 0 Fixed temp 24C, and NaCl conc (first type boundary cond) at inlet
units mol/kgw
temp 24
pH 7.0
pe 12.0 O2(g) -0.67
Na 24.e-3
Cl 24.e-3
SOLUTION 58-60 Same as soln 0 in cell 20 at closed column end (second type boundary cond)
units mol/kgw
temp 24
pH 7.0
pe 12.0 O2(g) -0.67
Na 24.e-3
Cl 24.e-3
EXCHANGE 58-60
NaX 0.048
PRINT
-selected_output true
TRANSPORT # Diffuse 24C, NaCl solution from column end
-shifts 1
-flow_direction diffusion
-boundary_conditions constant closed
-thermal_diffusion 3.0 # heat is retarded equal to Na
-diffusion_coefficient 0.3e-9 # m^2/s
-time_step 1.0e+10 # 317 years give 19 mixes
USER_GRAPH 1 Example 12
-headings Na Cl Temp Analytical
-chart_title "Diffusion of Solutes and Heat"
-axis_titles "Distance, in meters" "Millimoles per kilogram water", "Degrees celsius"
-axis_scale x_axis 0 20
-axis_scale y_axis 0 25
-axis_scale sy_axis 0 25
-initial_solutions false
-plot_concentration_vs x
-start
10 x = DIST
20 PLOT_XY x, TOT("Na")*1000, symbol = Plus
30 PLOT_XY x, TOT("Cl")*1000, symbol = Plus
40 PLOT_XY x, TC, symbol = XCross, color = Magenta, symbol_size = 8, y-axis 2
50 if (x > 10 OR SIM_TIME <= 0) THEN END
60 DATA 0.254829592, -0.284496736, 1.421413741, -1.453152027, 1.061405429, 0.3275911
70 READ a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6
# Calculate and plot Cl analytical...
80 z = x / (2 * SQRT(3e-10 * SIM_TIME / 1.0))
90 GOSUB 2000
100 PLOT_XY x, 24 * erfc, color = Blue, symbol = Circle, symbol_size = 10,\
line_width = 0
# Calculate and plot 3 times retarded Na and temperature analytical...
110 z = z * SQRT(3.0)
120 GOSUB 2000
130 PLOT_XY x, 24 * erfc, color = Blue, symbol = Circle, symbol_size = 10,\
line_width = 0
140 END
2000 REM calculate erfc...
2050 b = 1 / (1 + a6 * z)
2060 erfc = b * (a1 + b * (a2 + b * (a3 + b * (a4 + b * a5)))) * EXP(-(z * z))
2080 RETURN
-end
END