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iphreeqc/ex4.out
David L Parkhurst f0c9564f15 latest examples 
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Input file: ../examples/ex4
Output file: ex4.out
Database file: ../database/phreeqc.dat
------------------
Reading data base.
------------------
SOLUTION_MASTER_SPECIES
SOLUTION_SPECIES
PHASES
EXCHANGE_MASTER_SPECIES
EXCHANGE_SPECIES
SURFACE_MASTER_SPECIES
SURFACE_SPECIES
RATES
END
------------------------------------
Reading input data for simulation 1.
------------------------------------
TITLE Example 4a.--Rainwater evaporation
SOLUTION 1 Precipitation from Central Oklahoma
units mg/L
pH 4.5 # estimated
temp 25.0
Ca .384
Mg .043
Na .141
K .036
Cl .236
C(4) .1 CO2(g) -3.5
S(6) 1.3
N(-3) .208
N(5) .237
REACTION 1
H2O -1.0
52.73 moles
SAVE solution 2
END
-----
TITLE
-----
Example 4a.--Rainwater evaporation
-------------------------------------------
Beginning of initial solution calculations.
-------------------------------------------
Initial solution 1. Precipitation from Central Oklahoma
-----------------------------Solution composition------------------------------
Elements Molality Moles
C(4) 1.109e-05 1.109e-05 Equilibrium with CO2(g)
Ca 9.581e-06 9.581e-06
Cl 6.657e-06 6.657e-06
K 9.207e-07 9.207e-07
Mg 1.769e-06 1.769e-06
N(-3) 1.485e-05 1.485e-05
N(5) 1.692e-05 1.692e-05
Na 6.133e-06 6.133e-06
S(6) 1.353e-05 1.353e-05
----------------------------Description of solution----------------------------
pH = 4.500
pe = 4.000
Specific Conductance (uS/cm, 25 oC) = 17
Density (g/cm3) = 0.99705
Volume (L) = 1.00297
Activity of water = 1.000
Ionic strength = 8.839e-05
Mass of water (kg) = 1.000e+00
Total alkalinity (eq/kg) = -3.185e-05
Total CO2 (mol/kg) = 1.109e-05
Temperature (deg C) = 25.00
Electrical balance (eq) = 2.581e-05
Percent error, 100*(Cat-|An|)/(Cat+|An|) = 20.29
Iterations = 3
Total H = 1.110125e+02
Total O = 5.550634e+01
---------------------------------Redox couples---------------------------------
Redox couple pe Eh (volts)
N(-3)/N(5) 9.2667 0.5482
----------------------------Distribution of species----------------------------
Log Log Log mole V
Species Molality Activity Molality Activity Gamma cm3/mol
H+ 3.196e-05 3.162e-05 -4.495 -4.500 -0.005 0.00
OH- 3.236e-10 3.201e-10 -9.490 -9.495 -0.005 -4.13
H2O 5.551e+01 1.000e+00 1.744 -0.000 0.000 18.07
C(4) 1.109e-05
CO2 1.093e-05 1.093e-05 -4.961 -4.961 0.000 29.09
HCO3- 1.554e-07 1.537e-07 -6.809 -6.813 -0.005 24.69
CaHCO3+ 1.815e-11 1.795e-11 -10.741 -10.746 -0.005 9.65
MgHCO3+ 3.071e-12 3.038e-12 -11.513 -11.517 -0.005 5.46
NaHCO3 5.244e-13 5.244e-13 -12.280 -12.280 0.000 2.13
CO3-2 2.381e-13 2.280e-13 -12.623 -12.642 -0.019 -5.59
CaCO3 3.506e-15 3.506e-15 -14.455 -14.455 0.000 -14.60
MgCO3 3.674e-16 3.674e-16 -15.435 -15.435 0.000 -17.09
NaCO3- 2.604e-17 2.575e-17 -16.584 -16.589 -0.005 -0.64
Ca 9.581e-06
Ca+2 9.560e-06 9.153e-06 -5.020 -5.038 -0.019 -18.22
CaSO4 2.098e-08 2.098e-08 -7.678 -7.678 0.000 7.50
CaHCO3+ 1.815e-11 1.795e-11 -10.741 -10.746 -0.005 9.65
CaHSO4+ 4.409e-12 4.361e-12 -11.356 -11.360 -0.005 (0)
CaOH+ 4.856e-14 4.804e-14 -13.314 -13.318 -0.005 (0)
CaCO3 3.506e-15 3.506e-15 -14.455 -14.455 0.000 -14.60
Cl 6.657e-06
Cl- 6.657e-06 6.584e-06 -5.177 -5.181 -0.005 18.05
H(0) 1.416e-20
H2 7.079e-21 7.079e-21 -20.150 -20.150 0.000 28.61
K 9.207e-07
K+ 9.206e-07 9.106e-07 -6.036 -6.041 -0.005 8.99
KSO4- 8.338e-11 8.248e-11 -10.079 -10.084 -0.005 (0)
Mg 1.769e-06
Mg+2 1.764e-06 1.689e-06 -5.754 -5.772 -0.019 -21.90
MgSO4 5.103e-09 5.103e-09 -8.292 -8.292 0.000 5.84
MgHCO3+ 3.071e-12 3.038e-12 -11.513 -11.517 -0.005 5.46
MgOH+ 1.960e-13 1.939e-13 -12.708 -12.712 -0.005 (0)
MgCO3 3.674e-16 3.674e-16 -15.435 -15.435 0.000 -17.09
N(-3) 1.485e-05
NH4+ 1.485e-05 1.469e-05 -4.828 -4.833 -0.005 17.94
NH4SO4- 2.465e-09 2.439e-09 -8.608 -8.613 -0.005 (0)
NH3 2.646e-10 2.646e-10 -9.577 -9.577 0.000 24.46
N(5) 1.692e-05
NO3- 1.692e-05 1.674e-05 -4.772 -4.776 -0.005 29.51
Na 6.133e-06
Na+ 6.133e-06 6.066e-06 -5.212 -5.217 -0.005 -1.41
NaSO4- 3.962e-10 3.919e-10 -9.402 -9.407 -0.005 18.39
NaHCO3 5.244e-13 5.244e-13 -12.280 -12.280 0.000 2.13
NaCO3- 2.604e-17 2.575e-17 -16.584 -16.589 -0.005 -0.64
NaOH 1.942e-25 1.942e-25 -24.712 -24.712 0.000 (0)
O(0) 0.000e+00
O2 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -52.080 -52.080 0.000 30.40
S(6) 1.353e-05
SO4-2 1.346e-05 1.289e-05 -4.871 -4.890 -0.019 13.93
HSO4- 4.007e-08 3.963e-08 -7.397 -7.402 -0.005 40.26
CaSO4 2.098e-08 2.098e-08 -7.678 -7.678 0.000 7.50
MgSO4 5.103e-09 5.103e-09 -8.292 -8.292 0.000 5.84
NH4SO4- 2.465e-09 2.439e-09 -8.608 -8.613 -0.005 (0)
NaSO4- 3.962e-10 3.919e-10 -9.402 -9.407 -0.005 18.39
KSO4- 8.338e-11 8.248e-11 -10.079 -10.084 -0.005 (0)
CaHSO4+ 4.409e-12 4.361e-12 -11.356 -11.360 -0.005 (0)
------------------------------Saturation indices-------------------------------
Phase SI log IAP log K(298 K, 1 atm)
Anhydrite -5.65 -9.93 -4.28 CaSO4
Aragonite -9.34 -17.68 -8.34 CaCO3
Calcite -9.20 -17.68 -8.48 CaCO3
CO2(g) -3.50 -4.96 -1.46 CO2 Pressure 0.0 atm, phi 1.000.
Dolomite -19.01 -36.10 -17.09 CaMg(CO3)2
Gypsum -5.35 -9.93 -4.58 CaSO4:2H2O
H2(g) -17.05 -20.15 -3.10 H2
H2O(g) -1.50 -0.00 1.50 H2O
Halite -11.97 -10.40 1.57 NaCl
NH3(g) -11.37 -9.58 1.80 NH3
O2(g) -49.19 -52.08 -2.89 O2
Sylvite -12.12 -11.22 0.90 KCl
-----------------------------------------
Beginning of batch-reaction calculations.
-----------------------------------------
Reaction step 1.
Using solution 1. Precipitation from Central Oklahoma
Using reaction 1.
Reaction 1.
5.273e+01 moles of the following reaction have been added:
Relative
Reactant moles
H2O -1.00000
Relative
Element moles
H -2.00000
O -1.00000
-----------------------------Solution composition------------------------------
Elements Molality Moles
C 2.216e-04 1.109e-05
Ca 1.916e-04 9.581e-06
Cl 1.331e-04 6.657e-06
K 1.841e-05 9.207e-07
Mg 3.536e-05 1.769e-06
N 6.352e-04 3.177e-05
Na 1.226e-04 6.133e-06
S 2.706e-04 1.353e-05
----------------------------Description of solution----------------------------
pH = 3.148 Charge balance
pe = 16.529 Adjusted to redox equilibrium
Specific Conductance (uS/cm, 25 oC) = 342
Density (g/cm3) = 0.99709
Volume (L) = 0.05017
Activity of water = 1.000
Ionic strength = 1.531e-03
Mass of water (kg) = 5.002e-02
Total alkalinity (eq/kg) = -7.555e-04
Total CO2 (mol/kg) = 2.216e-04
Temperature (deg C) = 25.00
Electrical balance (eq) = 2.581e-05
Percent error, 100*(Cat-|An|)/(Cat+|An|) = 24.28
Iterations = 32
Total H = 5.552525e+00
Total O = 2.776344e+00
----------------------------Distribution of species----------------------------
Log Log Log mole V
Species Molality Activity Molality Activity Gamma cm3/mol
H+ 7.405e-04 7.107e-04 -3.130 -3.148 -0.018 0.00
OH- 1.488e-11 1.424e-11 -10.827 -10.846 -0.019 -4.10
H2O 5.551e+01 1.000e+00 1.744 -0.000 0.000 18.07
C(-4) 0.000e+00
CH4 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -136.687 -136.687 0.000 32.22
C(4) 2.216e-04
CO2 2.215e-04 2.216e-04 -3.655 -3.655 0.000 29.09
HCO3- 1.448e-07 1.387e-07 -6.839 -6.858 -0.019 24.72
CaHCO3+ 2.887e-10 2.766e-10 -9.540 -9.558 -0.019 9.68
MgHCO3+ 4.852e-11 4.644e-11 -10.314 -10.333 -0.019 5.48
NaHCO3 9.143e-12 9.146e-12 -11.039 -11.039 0.000 2.13
CO3-2 1.087e-14 9.151e-15 -13.964 -14.039 -0.075 -5.48
CaCO3 2.403e-15 2.404e-15 -14.619 -14.619 0.000 -14.60
MgCO3 2.499e-16 2.500e-16 -15.602 -15.602 0.000 -17.09
NaCO3- 2.088e-17 1.999e-17 -16.680 -16.699 -0.019 -0.60
Ca 1.916e-04
Ca+2 1.857e-04 1.564e-04 -3.731 -3.806 -0.075 -18.12
CaSO4 5.802e-06 5.804e-06 -5.236 -5.236 0.000 7.50
CaHSO4+ 2.832e-08 2.711e-08 -7.548 -7.567 -0.019 (0)
CaHCO3+ 2.887e-10 2.766e-10 -9.540 -9.558 -0.019 9.68
CaOH+ 3.814e-14 3.651e-14 -13.419 -13.438 -0.019 (0)
CaCO3 2.403e-15 2.404e-15 -14.619 -14.619 0.000 -14.60
Cl 1.331e-04
Cl- 1.331e-04 1.274e-04 -3.876 -3.895 -0.019 18.08
H(0) 0.000e+00
H2 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -42.506 -42.506 0.000 28.61
K 1.841e-05
K+ 1.838e-05 1.759e-05 -4.736 -4.755 -0.019 9.02
KSO4- 2.693e-08 2.580e-08 -7.570 -7.588 -0.019 (0)
Mg 3.536e-05
Mg+2 3.396e-05 2.863e-05 -4.469 -4.543 -0.074 -21.80
MgSO4 1.400e-06 1.401e-06 -5.854 -5.854 0.000 5.84
MgHCO3+ 4.852e-11 4.644e-11 -10.314 -10.333 -0.019 5.48
MgOH+ 1.526e-13 1.462e-13 -12.817 -12.835 -0.018 (0)
MgCO3 2.499e-16 2.500e-16 -15.602 -15.602 0.000 -17.09
N(-3) 0.000e+00
NH4+ 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -48.437 -48.457 -0.019 17.97
NH4SO4- 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -51.008 -51.027 -0.019 (0)
NH3 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -54.553 -54.553 0.000 24.46
N(0) 4.751e-04
N2 2.375e-04 2.376e-04 -3.624 -3.624 0.000 29.29
N(3) 2.623e-15
NO2- 2.623e-15 2.510e-15 -14.581 -14.600 -0.019 24.97
N(5) 1.601e-04
NO3- 1.601e-04 1.532e-04 -3.796 -3.815 -0.019 29.54
Na 1.226e-04
Na+ 1.225e-04 1.173e-04 -3.912 -3.931 -0.019 -1.38
NaSO4- 1.281e-07 1.227e-07 -6.892 -6.911 -0.019 18.45
NaHCO3 9.143e-12 9.146e-12 -11.039 -11.039 0.000 2.13
NaCO3- 2.088e-17 1.999e-17 -16.680 -16.699 -0.019 -0.60
NaOH 1.670e-25 1.671e-25 -24.777 -24.777 0.000 (0)
O(0) 8.552e-08
O2 4.276e-08 4.277e-08 -7.369 -7.369 0.000 30.40
S(-2) 0.000e+00
H2S 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -126.808 -126.808 0.000 37.16
HS- 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -130.582 -130.601 -0.019 20.61
S-2 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -140.296 -140.371 -0.075 (0)
S(6) 2.706e-04
SO4-2 2.481e-04 2.087e-04 -3.605 -3.680 -0.075 14.04
HSO4- 1.507e-05 1.442e-05 -4.822 -4.841 -0.019 40.28
CaSO4 5.802e-06 5.804e-06 -5.236 -5.236 0.000 7.50
MgSO4 1.400e-06 1.401e-06 -5.854 -5.854 0.000 5.84
NaSO4- 1.281e-07 1.227e-07 -6.892 -6.911 -0.019 18.45
CaHSO4+ 2.832e-08 2.711e-08 -7.548 -7.567 -0.019 (0)
KSO4- 2.693e-08 2.580e-08 -7.570 -7.588 -0.019 (0)
NH4SO4- 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -51.008 -51.027 -0.019 (0)
------------------------------Saturation indices-------------------------------
Phase SI log IAP log K(298 K, 1 atm)
Anhydrite -3.21 -7.49 -4.28 CaSO4
Aragonite -9.51 -17.84 -8.34 CaCO3
Calcite -9.36 -17.84 -8.48 CaCO3
CH4(g) -133.84 -136.69 -2.84 CH4
CO2(g) -2.19 -3.65 -1.46 CO2
Dolomite -19.34 -36.43 -17.09 CaMg(CO3)2
Gypsum -2.91 -7.49 -4.58 CaSO4:2H2O
H2(g) -39.40 -42.51 -3.10 H2
H2O(g) -1.50 -0.00 1.50 H2O
H2S(g) -125.76 -133.75 -7.99 H2S
Halite -9.40 -7.83 1.57 NaCl
N2(g) -0.45 -3.62 -3.18 N2
NH3(g) -56.35 -54.55 1.80 NH3
O2(g) -4.48 -7.37 -2.89 O2
Sulfur -92.33 -87.45 4.88 S
Sylvite -9.55 -8.65 0.90 KCl
------------------
End of simulation.
------------------
------------------------------------
Reading input data for simulation 2.
------------------------------------
TITLE Example 4b.--Factor of 20 more solution
MIX
2 20.
SAVE solution 3
END
-----
TITLE
-----
Example 4b.--Factor of 20 more solution
-----------------------------------------
Beginning of batch-reaction calculations.
-----------------------------------------
Reaction step 1.
Using mix 1.
Mixture 1.
2.000e+01 Solution 2 Solution after simulation 1.
-----------------------------Solution composition------------------------------
Elements Molality Moles
C 2.216e-04 2.217e-04
Ca 1.916e-04 1.916e-04
Cl 1.331e-04 1.331e-04
K 1.841e-05 1.841e-05
Mg 3.536e-05 3.537e-05
N 6.352e-04 6.354e-04
Na 1.226e-04 1.227e-04
S 2.706e-04 2.707e-04
----------------------------Description of solution----------------------------
pH = 3.148 Charge balance
pe = 16.529 Adjusted to redox equilibrium
Specific Conductance (uS/cm, 25 oC) = 342
Density (g/cm3) = 0.99709
Volume (L) = 1.00335
Activity of water = 1.000
Ionic strength = 1.531e-03
Mass of water (kg) = 1.000e+00
Total alkalinity (eq/kg) = -7.555e-04
Total CO2 (mol/kg) = 2.216e-04
Temperature (deg C) = 25.00
Electrical balance (eq) = 5.162e-04
Percent error, 100*(Cat-|An|)/(Cat+|An|) = 24.28
Iterations = 0
Total H = 1.110505e+02
Total O = 5.552688e+01
----------------------------Distribution of species----------------------------
Log Log Log mole V
Species Molality Activity Molality Activity Gamma cm3/mol
H+ 7.405e-04 7.107e-04 -3.130 -3.148 -0.018 0.00
OH- 1.488e-11 1.424e-11 -10.827 -10.846 -0.019 -4.10
H2O 5.551e+01 1.000e+00 1.744 -0.000 0.000 18.07
C(-4) 0.000e+00
CH4 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -136.687 -136.687 0.000 32.22
C(4) 2.216e-04
CO2 2.215e-04 2.216e-04 -3.655 -3.655 0.000 29.09
HCO3- 1.448e-07 1.387e-07 -6.839 -6.858 -0.019 24.72
CaHCO3+ 2.887e-10 2.766e-10 -9.540 -9.558 -0.019 9.68
MgHCO3+ 4.852e-11 4.644e-11 -10.314 -10.333 -0.019 5.48
NaHCO3 9.143e-12 9.146e-12 -11.039 -11.039 0.000 2.13
CO3-2 1.087e-14 9.151e-15 -13.964 -14.039 -0.075 -5.48
CaCO3 2.403e-15 2.404e-15 -14.619 -14.619 0.000 -14.60
MgCO3 2.499e-16 2.500e-16 -15.602 -15.602 0.000 -17.09
NaCO3- 2.088e-17 1.999e-17 -16.680 -16.699 -0.019 -0.60
Ca 1.916e-04
Ca+2 1.857e-04 1.564e-04 -3.731 -3.806 -0.075 -18.12
CaSO4 5.802e-06 5.804e-06 -5.236 -5.236 0.000 7.50
CaHSO4+ 2.832e-08 2.711e-08 -7.548 -7.567 -0.019 (0)
CaHCO3+ 2.887e-10 2.766e-10 -9.540 -9.558 -0.019 9.68
CaOH+ 3.814e-14 3.651e-14 -13.419 -13.438 -0.019 (0)
CaCO3 2.403e-15 2.404e-15 -14.619 -14.619 0.000 -14.60
Cl 1.331e-04
Cl- 1.331e-04 1.274e-04 -3.876 -3.895 -0.019 18.08
H(0) 0.000e+00
H2 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -42.506 -42.506 0.000 28.61
K 1.841e-05
K+ 1.838e-05 1.759e-05 -4.736 -4.755 -0.019 9.02
KSO4- 2.693e-08 2.580e-08 -7.570 -7.588 -0.019 (0)
Mg 3.536e-05
Mg+2 3.396e-05 2.863e-05 -4.469 -4.543 -0.074 -21.80
MgSO4 1.400e-06 1.401e-06 -5.854 -5.854 0.000 5.84
MgHCO3+ 4.852e-11 4.644e-11 -10.314 -10.333 -0.019 5.48
MgOH+ 1.526e-13 1.462e-13 -12.817 -12.835 -0.018 (0)
MgCO3 2.499e-16 2.500e-16 -15.602 -15.602 0.000 -17.09
N(-3) 0.000e+00
NH4+ 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -48.437 -48.457 -0.019 17.97
NH4SO4- 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -51.008 -51.027 -0.019 (0)
NH3 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -54.553 -54.553 0.000 24.46
N(0) 4.751e-04
N2 2.375e-04 2.376e-04 -3.624 -3.624 0.000 29.29
N(3) 2.623e-15
NO2- 2.623e-15 2.510e-15 -14.581 -14.600 -0.019 24.97
N(5) 1.601e-04
NO3- 1.601e-04 1.532e-04 -3.796 -3.815 -0.019 29.54
Na 1.226e-04
Na+ 1.225e-04 1.173e-04 -3.912 -3.931 -0.019 -1.38
NaSO4- 1.281e-07 1.227e-07 -6.892 -6.911 -0.019 18.45
NaHCO3 9.143e-12 9.146e-12 -11.039 -11.039 0.000 2.13
NaCO3- 2.088e-17 1.999e-17 -16.680 -16.699 -0.019 -0.60
NaOH 1.670e-25 1.671e-25 -24.777 -24.777 0.000 (0)
O(0) 8.552e-08
O2 4.276e-08 4.277e-08 -7.369 -7.369 0.000 30.40
S(-2) 0.000e+00
H2S 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -126.808 -126.808 0.000 37.16
HS- 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -130.582 -130.601 -0.019 20.61
S-2 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -140.296 -140.371 -0.075 (0)
S(6) 2.706e-04
SO4-2 2.481e-04 2.087e-04 -3.605 -3.680 -0.075 14.04
HSO4- 1.507e-05 1.442e-05 -4.822 -4.841 -0.019 40.28
CaSO4 5.802e-06 5.804e-06 -5.236 -5.236 0.000 7.50
MgSO4 1.400e-06 1.401e-06 -5.854 -5.854 0.000 5.84
NaSO4- 1.281e-07 1.227e-07 -6.892 -6.911 -0.019 18.45
CaHSO4+ 2.832e-08 2.711e-08 -7.548 -7.567 -0.019 (0)
KSO4- 2.693e-08 2.580e-08 -7.570 -7.588 -0.019 (0)
NH4SO4- 0.000e+00 0.000e+00 -51.008 -51.027 -0.019 (0)
------------------------------Saturation indices-------------------------------
Phase SI log IAP log K(298 K, 1 atm)
Anhydrite -3.21 -7.49 -4.28 CaSO4
Aragonite -9.51 -17.84 -8.34 CaCO3
Calcite -9.36 -17.84 -8.48 CaCO3
CH4(g) -133.84 -136.69 -2.84 CH4
CO2(g) -2.19 -3.65 -1.46 CO2
Dolomite -19.34 -36.43 -17.09 CaMg(CO3)2
Gypsum -2.91 -7.49 -4.58 CaSO4:2H2O
H2(g) -39.40 -42.51 -3.10 H2
H2O(g) -1.50 -0.00 1.50 H2O
H2S(g) -125.76 -133.75 -7.99 H2S
Halite -9.40 -7.83 1.57 NaCl
N2(g) -0.45 -3.62 -3.18 N2
NH3(g) -56.35 -54.55 1.80 NH3
O2(g) -4.48 -7.37 -2.89 O2
Sulfur -92.33 -87.45 4.88 S
Sylvite -9.55 -8.65 0.90 KCl
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End of simulation.
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Reading input data for simulation 3.
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End of Run after 0.01 Seconds.
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