refs, eqs and text

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Marco De Lucia 2023-08-26 13:55:06 +02:00
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@ -27,10 +27,9 @@ mpirun -np 4 ./poet --interp barite_interp_eval.R barite_results
* Chemical system * Chemical system
The benchmark depicts a porous system where pure water is initially at The benchmark depicts an isotherm porous system at *25 °C* where pure
equilibrium with *celestite* (strontium sulfate; brute formula: water is initially at equilibrium with *celestite* (strontium sulfate;
SrSO_4). brute formula: SrSO_4).
A solution containing only dissolved Ba^{2+} and Cl^- diffuses into A solution containing only dissolved Ba^{2+} and Cl^- diffuses into
the system causing celestite dissolution. The increased concentration the system causing celestite dissolution. The increased concentration
of dissolved sulfate SO_{4}^{2-} induces precipitation of *barite* of dissolved sulfate SO_{4}^{2-} induces precipitation of *barite*
@ -50,28 +49,41 @@ saturation ratio, i.e., the ratio of the ion activity product of the
reacting species and the solubility constant. reacting species and the solubility constant.
For barite, the reaction rate is computed as sum of two mechanisms, For barite, the reaction rate is computed as sum of two mechanisms,
/acid/ and /neutral/: r_{/acid/} and r_{/neutral/}:
rate_{barite} = S_{m} (acid + neutral) * (1 - SR_{barite}) rate_{barite} = S_{barite} (r_{/acid/} + r_{/neutral/}) * (1 - SR_{barite})
where where:
acid = 10^{-6.9} \exp(\frac {-30800 \cdot T'} R) * act(H^{+})^{0.22} r_{/acid/} = 10^{-6.9} e^{-30800 / R} \cdot act(H^{+})^{0.22}
and r_{/neutral/} = 10^{-7.9} e^{-30800 / R}
neutral = 10^{-7.9} \exp( \frac {-30800 * T'} R) R (8.314462 J K^{-1} mol^{-1}) is the gas constant.
R is the gas constant (8.314462 J / K / mol) and T' (K^{-1}) accounts For celestite the kinetic law considers only the acidic term and
for temperature dependence of the kinetic coefficients which are reads:
experimentally determined at 25 °C or 298.15 K
T' = (1 / K) - (1 / 298.15) rate_{celestite} = S_{celestite} 10^{-5.66} e^{-23800 / R} \cdot
act(H^{+})^{0.109} \cdot (1 - SR_{celestite})
The kinetic rate law as implemented in the =db_barite.dat= file The kinetic rate laws as implemented in the =db_barite.dat= file
accepts one parameter which represents reactive surface area in m^{2}. accepts one parameter which represents reactive surface area in m^{2}.
For this benchmarks the surface areas are set to For the benchmarks the surface areas are set to
- S_{barite}: 50 m^{2} - S_{barite}: 50 m^{2}
- S_{celestite}: 10 m^{2} - S_{celestite}: 10 m^{2}
** Initial conditions
The parametrization
* References
- Tranter, Wetzel, De Lucia and Kühn (2021): Reactive transport model
of kinetically controlled celestite to barite replacement, Adv.
Geosci., 1, 19 ,https://doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-1-1-2021